KMID : 0605720080140020201
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Journal of the Korean Society of Biological Therapies in Psychiatry 2008 Volume.14 No. 2 p.201 ~ p.212
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A Study on the Reliability and the Validity of Korean Version of the Beck Depression Inventory-¥±(BDI -¥±)
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Sung Hyung-Mo
Kim Jung-Bum Park Young-Nam Bai Dai-Seg Lee Sun-Hee Ahn Hyun-Nie
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Abstract
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Objectives : This study was performed to standardize the Korean version of Beck Depression Inventory ¥±(BDI-¥±) , self-rating scale to assess severity of depressive symptoms. Also, this study was performed to determine psychometric properties and clinical usefulness of the BDI-¥±.
Methods : 31 patients diagnosed as major depressive disorder or dysthymic disorder by DSM-¥³ criteria and 77 normal persons were recruited in this study. All subject completed BDI, BDI-¥³, SCL -90-R and MMPI. Then, Hamilton rating scale for depression (HAMD) were administrated by a psychologist.
Results : Internal consistency using Cronbach ¥á was 0.834 in depressive patient group and 0.880 in normal control group. In addition, 8DI-¥± showed a very good criterion validity with very strong correlations with BDI, SCL-90-R, MMPI and HAMD. The area under the ROC curve was 0.992. With cut-off point of 22, the korean version BDI-¥± had a sensitivity .935, specificity .981. And discriminant ability was 95.4%
Conclusion : Korean version of the 8DI-¥± is considered as a short and valid tool to identify, also to asses severity of depressive symptoms in patients and normal population.
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KEYWORD
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Depressive symptoms, BDI-¥±, Reliability, Validity
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